Analysis of the geographic distribution of the Prosopis complex (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae) in North America

Authors

  • Jerzy Rzedowski Instituto de Ecología, A.C., Centro Regional del Bajío

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21829/abm3.1988.566

Keywords:

Algarobia, mezquites, Prosopidastrum, Strombocarpa

Abstract

The geographic distribution of the North American species of the Prosopis-complex is illustrated and discussed. Out of the total of 10, 3 species belong in the section Strombocarpa, 6 in the section Algarobia and one in the genus Prosopidastrum, 3 taxa considered in Burkart's (1976) taxonomic treatment as parallel evolutionary lines. lt is concluded that the joint picture given by the distribution areas suggests a considerable antiquity in terms of permanence of the group in arid North America. On the other hand, the presence of P. juliflora in Central America and in northern South America is interpreted as an indication of a transequatorial migration route and not as the point of departure of a convergent evolution in dry areas on both sides of the tropical belt.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Axelrod, D. l. 1948. Climate and evolution in western North America during Middle Pliocene time. Evolution 2: 127-144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1948.tb02736.x

Burkart, A. 1976. A monograph of the genus Prosopis (Leguminosae subfam. Mimosoideae). Journ. Arnold Arbor. 57: 217-249; 450-485. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.324722

Carman, N.J. 1973. Systematic and ecological investigations in the genus Prosopis (Mimosaceae) emphasizing the natural products chemistry. Thesis. University of Texas. Austin, Texas. 220 pp.

Johnston, M.C. 1962. The North American mesquites, Prosopis sect. Algarobia (Leguminosae). Brittonia 14: 72-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2805322

Karig, D.E. & W. Jensky. 1972. The proto-Gulf of Califomia. Earth and Planet. Sci. Letters 17: 169-174. MacGinitie, H.O. 1953. Fossil plants of Florissant beds, Colorado. Carn. Inst. Wash. Publ. 599. 188 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(72)90272-5

Solbrig, O.T. 1972. The floristic disjunctions between the "Monte" in Argentina and the "Sonoran desert" in Mexico and the United States. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 59: 218-223. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2394754

Downloads

Published

1988-07-01

How to Cite

Rzedowski, J. (1988). Analysis of the geographic distribution of the Prosopis complex (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae) in North America. Acta Botanica Mexicana, (3), 7–19. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm3.1988.566
Metrics
Views/Downloads
  • Abstract
    1225
  • PDF (Español)
    899

Issue

Section

Research article

Metrics

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >>